Search results for "Urinary calcium"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Low serum levels of 25-hydroxy vitamin D in adults affected by thalassemia major or intermedia

2006

Adult thalassemic patients have reduced bone mass due to disturbances in several different mechanisms affecting bone turnover. To determine if vitamin D deficiency contributes to the low bone mass of adult thalassemic subjects, we studied serum 25-OH-vitamin D levels in 90 patients (age ranging between 21 and 48 years) affected with thalassemia major (TM) and 35 (age 21-56 years) with thalassemia intermedia (TI). TM patients had been receiving regular transfusions from the age of 2 years and had increased serum ferritin, glutamic oxalacetic transaminase, glutamic piruvic transaminase as well as low bone density (L1-L4 Z score -2.07 +/- 0.2). TI patients did not receive transfusions, but the…

AdultMaleVitaminmedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyBone densityPhysiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismThalassemiavitamin D deficiencyTransaminaseBone remodelingchemistry.chemical_compoundBone DensityInternal medicineVitamin D and neurologyHumansMedicineVitamin DThalassemia majorbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUrinary calciumEndocrinologychemistryParathyroid HormoneThalassemiaFemalebusinessBone
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Prediction of bone mass gain by bone turnover parameters after parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism: neural network software statistical…

2006

Background Primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) is the most frequent endocrine hypersecretion disease, and parathyroidectomy is the only curative option, since pharmacologic therapy reduces hypercalcemia but does not impede parathyroid hormone hypersecretion. According to guidelines from the National Institutes of Health, parathyroidectomy is associated with bone mass increase in some asymptomatic patients, while in others bone mass is not changed after surgery. Therefore, we performed the present study in an attempt to elucidate whether a preoperative biochemical bone parameter can be predictive of a significant vertebral bone mass increase in patients with pHPT. Methods For each patient we …

Parathyroidectomymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentUrinary systemUrologyParathyroid hormoneCollagen Type Ibone mass bone mineralization bone turnoverBone remodelingBone DensityHumansMedicineAgedAged 80 and overParathyroidectomyHyperparathyroidismbiologybusiness.industryMiddle AgedHyperparathyroidism Primarymedicine.diseaseUrinary calciumSurgeryOsteocalcinbiology.proteinSurgeryBone RemodelingNeural Networks ComputerPeptidesbusinessPrimary hyperparathyroidismSurgery
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Hypercalciuria and kidney calcifications in terminal 4q deletion syndrome: Further evidence for a putative gene on 4q

2003

We report a newborn girl with a de novo terminal 4q deletion (q31.3 → qter) and a characteristic phenotype of minor facial anomalies, cleft palate, congenital heart defect, abnormalities of hands and feet, and postnatal onset of growth deficiency. Laboratory studies showed excessive urinary calcium excretion on standard milk formula and on oral calcium load. Blood measurements of parathyroid hormone, calcitonin, bicarbonate, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, chlorine, potassium, and urinary measurements of phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, chlorine, potassium were normal for age. At 2 months of life, ultrasonography showed kidney calcifications. Clinical and laboratory data support the d…

medicine.medical_specialtyKidneybusiness.industryUrinary systemParathyroid hormonechemistry.chemical_elementCalciummedicine.diseaseUrinary calciumEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryCalcitoninInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHypercalciuriabusinessGenetics (clinical)CalcificationAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A
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Association of low 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations with elevated parathyroid hormone concentrations and low cortical bone density in early puberta…

2003

Background: Very few studies have evaluated both parathyroid hormone (PTH) and 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] and their effects on bone mass in children. Objective: We studied the associations of serum 25(OH)D and intact PTH (iPTH) with bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) at different bone sites and the relation between serum 25(OH)D and iPTH in early pubertal and prepubertal Finnish girls. Design: The subjects were 10‐12-y-old girls (n = 193) at Tanner stage 1 or 2, who reported a mean (± SD) dietary calcium intake of 733 ± 288 mg/d. 25(OH)D, iPTH, tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b (TRAP 5b), urinary calcium excretion, BMC, areal BMD, and volumetric BMD were asses…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyBone densityAcid PhosphataseMedicine (miscellaneous)Parathyroid hormoneBone resorptionBone DensityInternal medicinemedicineVitamin D and neurologyHumansBone ResorptionVitamin DChildFinlandBone mineralHyperparathyroidismNutrition and DieteticsTartrate-Resistant Acid PhosphataseChemistryPubertyVitamin D Deficiencymedicine.diseaseUrinary calciumCalcium DietaryIsoenzymesCross-Sectional StudiesEndocrinologyParathyroid HormoneCalciumFemaleHyperparathyroidism SecondarySecondary hyperparathyroidismSeasonsBiomarkersThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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